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In less than three months,
the Italian city of Turin will host the 2006 Winter Olympics and
the goggle-covered eyes of the world will watch the best compete
in skiing, curling, figure skating, ice hockey, luge, ski jumping,
snowboarding, speed skating and more. However, only one of these
competitions is not open to women athletes and there appears to
be no good reason why.
Ski jumping has been an Olympic sport since 1924, but it is only
contested by men. The exclusion of women from ski jumping also
excludes them from competing in the Nordic combined event and
this is angering many female ski jumpers because they want to
compete while at the peak of their athletic abilities.
According to the results from women's ski jumping competitions,
the women are almost an equal match for their male counterparts.
One distance jumped would have satisfied a male competitor in
an official competition and 14 nations already have female ski
jumpers ready for competition, so there appears to be hope at
the end of the runway.
There appears to be no rational reason for this discrimination.
We have certainly moved on from worrying about the effects of
sport upon a woman's body, especially if you see some of the female
ice hockey players in the Winter Olympics, and the sport has been
steadily gaining momentum since Salt Lake City in 2002.
The athletes and supporters of female ski jumping are dedicated
to ensuring that the decision to create an Olympic event is a
natural advancement, rather than politically driven. This appears
to be going well with official organisations, such as the United
States Ski and Snowboard Association (USSA) and International
Ski Federation (FIS), supporting competitions and realising that
they cannot continue to ignore the issue.
Naturally, the goal now is the 2010 Olympics. It is up to the
political machinations of the International Olympic Committee
to consider their proposal and there is sure to be a great deal
of bureaucracy. Until then, give the ladies a thought when you
tune into watch the Winter Olympics on February 10th.
According to the Olympic Charter (2004) pp. 47, an Olympic sport
must conform to the following criteria:
1.2 only sports widely practised in at least twenty-five countries
and on three continents may be included in the programme of the
Olympic Winter Games;
1.4 sports are admitted to the programme of the Olympic Games
at least seven years before specific Olympic Games in respect
of which no change shall thereafter be permitted.
2.1 A discipline, being a branch of an Olympic sport comprising
one or several events, must have a recognized international standing
to be included in the programme of the Olympic Games.
2.2 The standards for the admission of disciplines are the same
as those required for the admission of Olympic sports.
3.2 To be included in the programme of the Olympic Games, events
must have a recognised international standing both numerically
and geographically, and have been included at least twice in world
or continental championships.
4.4 Sports, disciplines or events included in the programme of
the Olympic Games which no longer satisfy the criteria of this
rule may nevertheless, in certain exceptional cases, be maintained
therein by decision of the IOC for the sake of Olympic tradition.
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