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We grew up with sisters and
girls wanting to join in our game of football at the park, but
the instant they punted the ball with their toe a collective male
groan could be heard. This image is embedded in the memories of
every man, which is why when women's football is mentioned we
make jokes, such as, 'How can you take a free kick in high heels?',
'Does the goalie wear washing-up gloves?' and 'Don't break a nail
during a throw-in!'
The jokes have been volleyed back at us, as the popularity of
women's football has grown considerably over the past decades.
Women's football was banned in England from 1921 until 1971, but
in a few months the sixth UEFA European Women's Championship kick
off in Manchester.
Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Norway and Sweden will
travel to host country England to compete for the brand new trophy,
after the original was presented to Germany for winning their
third consecutive title in 2001. The German women's team is ranked
number one, they won both the senior and U-19 world champions
and have dominated the European competition since its inception
in 1991, taking the title five times.
Finland, ranked 16th in the world, has managed to qualify for
the last eight of a major senior UEFA tournament for first time
and is hoping to make an impact on the competition. Geoffrey Thompson,
England's Football Association chairman stated, "The last
final in Germany drew a crowd of 18,000 and I hope our fans will
come and watch it. International women's football is an entertaining
game and a great sport."
The English FA wants the tournament to inspire more girls to
participate in football and sport in general. In 2002, it was
estimated that 1.4 million girls had taken up the game and was
the most popular women's and girl's sport. It does not end there,
Finland, who are participating in their country's first major
football tournament finals, are also working hard to develop the
infrastructure of the game.
The Football Association of Finland (SPL) hosted a women's tournament
in 2001 and has an estimated 20,000 Finnish girls playing football
every week. One of those girls playing in the Finnish Championships
League (SM-sarja) is Johanna Aromaa, 28, who has been playing
football for 20 years. "I have always liked sports. I don't
remember exactly why I started because I was so young. Maybe it
was because most of my friends had also started."
Johanna has never faced any problems from Finnish guys about
playing football, "I think that nowadays most men think that
it's ok when women play football compared, for example, to ice
hockey, which I have also played. Most of the men think that ice
hockey isn't for women." Finland has developed women's football
so much that there are now three divisions consisting of the of
a top Championships League consisting of ten teams, followed by
the First Division split into West and East divisions, and then
there are Second and Third Divisions.
Playing for Malmi Football Club (MPS) and her love of world football
gives her some authority on the game, Johanna believes that the
men's game is stronger and quicker than women's, and thinks that
the teams should not be mixed because the likelihood of women
picking up injuries is far greater.
Turning to the summer tournament in England she is happy that
all of Finland's matches will be broadcast on television, "I
hope that Finland will succeed in the women's Euro Championships
because that gives the opportunity to add publicity; the women's
game needs more publicity in the newspapers, magazines and TV.
I hope that Finland will succeed but, if I am realistic, I have
to say that Sweden and Germany are the strongest teams."
When it comes to the best female footballer she admits it is
a tough decision but there are some names to watch out for in
the coming Championships, "Swede Hanna Ljungberg, many people
think that she is one of the best female footballers in the world."
Another player to check out is the Finn Laura Kalmari, "She
was the top goal scorer in the Swedish Championship League last
season, which is one of the best leagues in the world."
The future of women's looks set, as Championships and Leagues
are being formed all over the world and that is not all. There
are now female referees, lineswomen, managers, directors and it
seems only a matter of time before the tea lady is replaced by
a man.
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